This weeks reading on chapter 10 focused on refutation within an argument and the various aspects that influence it. In my blog post I will be focusing on the cooperation aspect of refutation. This term applies to various spheres and focuses on the constructive character of refuting an argument in regards to various forms of communication and negotiation. This cooperation process is important in legislation, law, science, and other various spheres of communication. This is a very useful process in reaching an end to an argument because factions are critically examining the opposing argument, trying to pick apart all flaws to reach the best decision for them. Although this is often very time consuming, it will likely lead to a stronger ultimate decision that is constructive amongst both sides. Despite this being a lengthy process with various costs and benefits, it is commonly used to refute other arguments in order to reach a decision that can satisfy the different beliefs, goals, and intentions of the differing factions.
A great example from current events is the midterm election with the Democrats winning the House of Representatives, and the Republicans winning the Senate, leaving a lot of room for cooperation between the opposing parties. Although having both parties properly cooperate may be difficult, the Democrats have a specific policy agenda that will likely involve cooperation with the Republicans and the Trump administration. Democrats have previously had an intense focus on impeaching President Trump, however they have abandoned this idea after the midterms because it is unrealistic. With this even split in Congress, the two parties have to settle with each other’s differing policies or come up with an ultimate solution to their issues, which is this new policy agenda. Even though the Democrats have a new and strategic plan for their future with Republicans, they will face different problems from the Republicans through their refutation. A main cost of this refutation and lack of cooperation that the book emphasized is the time delay. Since both parties are constantly looking for weakness in the other faction, they are slowing the process immensely. This cost is often accepted because it is any factions best interest for the critical decision at hand. Overall, the two parties will eventually settle and find a constructive solution through these processes.
A great example from current events is the midterm election with the Democrats winning the House of Representatives, and the Republicans winning the Senate, leaving a lot of room for cooperation between the opposing parties. Although having both parties properly cooperate may be difficult, the Democrats have a specific policy agenda that will likely involve cooperation with the Republicans and the Trump administration. Democrats have previously had an intense focus on impeaching President Trump, however they have abandoned this idea after the midterms because it is unrealistic. With this even split in Congress, the two parties have to settle with each other’s differing policies or come up with an ultimate solution to their issues, which is this new policy agenda. Even though the Democrats have a new and strategic plan for their future with Republicans, they will face different problems from the Republicans through their refutation. A main cost of this refutation and lack of cooperation that the book emphasized is the time delay. Since both parties are constantly looking for weakness in the other faction, they are slowing the process immensely. This cost is often accepted because it is any factions best interest for the critical decision at hand. Overall, the two parties will eventually settle and find a constructive solution through these processes.
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